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|subdivision_type1 = State |subdivision_name1 = |subdivision_type2 = County |subdivision_name2 = Hunterdon |government_footnotes = 〔 |government_type = Township |governing_body = Township Committee |leader_title = Mayor |leader_name = Susan Soloway (R, term ends December 31, 2015)〔(2015 New Jersey Mayors Directory ), New Jersey Department of Community Affairs, as of October 20, 2015. Accessed November 10, 2015.〕 |leader_title1 = Clerk |leader_name1 = Ursula Stryker〔(Township Clerk ), Franklin Township. Accessed July 7, 2014.〕 |established_title = Incorporated |established_date = April 7, 1845 |named_for = Benjamin Franklin |unit_pref = Imperial |area_footnotes = 〔(2010 Census Gazetteer Files: New Jersey County Subdivisions ), United States Census Bureau. Accessed May 21, 2015.〕 |area_magnitude = |area_total_km2 = 59.563 |area_land_km2 = 59.058 |area_water_km2 = 0.505 |area_total_sq_mi = 22.998 |area_land_sq_mi = 22.803 |area_water_sq_mi = 0.195 |area_water_percent = 0.85 |area_rank = 120th of 566 in state 11th of 26 in county〔 |population_as_of = 2010 Census |population_footnotes = 〔(DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 for Franklin township, Hunterdon County, New Jersey ), United States Census Bureau. Accessed November 14, 2012.〕〔〔(Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2010 for Franklin township ), New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed November 14, 2012.〕 |population_total = 3195 |population_rank = 444th of 566 in state 17th of 26 in county〔(GCT-PH1 Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - State -- County Subdivision from the 2010 Census Summary File 1 for New Jersey ), United States Census Bureau. Accessed November 14, 2012.〕 |population_density_km2 = auto |population_density_sq_mi = 140.1 |population_density_rank = 530th of 566 in state 24th of 26 in county〔 |population_est = 3236 |pop_est_as_of = 2014 |pop_est_footnotes = 〔 |timezone = Eastern (EST) |utc_offset = -5 |timezone_DST = Eastern (EDT) |utc_offset_DST = -4 |elevation_footnotes = 〔, Geographic Names Information System. Accessed March 5, 2013.〕 |elevation_m = |elevation_ft = 600 |coordinates_type = region:US_type:city |coordinates_region = US-NJ |coordinates_display = inline,title |coordinates_footnotes = 〔〔(US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990 ), United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.〕 |latd = 40.569033 |longd = -74.931227 |postal_code_type = ZIP code |postal_code = 08867 - Pittstown, New Jersey〔(Look Up a ZIP Code for Pittstown, NJ ), United States Postal Service. Accessed November 14, 2012.〕〔(Zip Codes ), State of New Jersey. Accessed September 8, 2013.〕 |area_code = 908〔(Area Code Lookup - NPA NXX for Pittstown, NJ ), Area-Codes.com. Accessed September 8, 2013.〕 |blank_name = FIPS code |blank_info = 3401924870〔〔(American FactFinder ), United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.〕〔(A Cure for the Common Codes: New Jersey ), Missouri Census Data Center. Accessed October 28, 2012.〕 |blank1_name = GNIS feature ID |blank1_info = 0882184〔〔(US Board on Geographic Names ), United States Geological Survey. Accessed September 4, 2014.〕 |website = |footnotes = }} Franklin Township is a township in central Hunterdon County, New Jersey, United States. As of the 2010 United States Census, the township's population was 3,195,〔〔〔 reflecting an increase of 205 (+6.9%) from the 2,990 counted in the 2000 Census, which had in turn increased by 139 (+4.9%) from the 2,851 counted in the 1990 Census.〔(Table 7. Population for the Counties and Municipalities in New Jersey: 1990, 2000 and 2010 ), New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development, February 2011. Accessed November 14, 2012.〕 Most of the township lies on the Hunterdon Plateau with only the eastern section along the South Branch Raritan River being on the lower part of the Newark Basin. Franklin Township was established by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on April 7, 1845, when it was created from portions of Kingwood Township, based on the results of a referendum held that day. Portions of the township were taken to form Clinton town on April 5, 1865.〔Snyder, John P. (''The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606-1968'' ), Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 155. Accessed October 25, 2012.〕 The township was named for Benjamin Franklin.〔Hutchinson, Viola L. (''The Origin of New Jersey Place Names'' ), New Jersey Public Library Commission, May 1945. Accessed August 31, 2015.〕 In its early days, Franklin was a Quaker settlement. The most reliable records that are available about the early days of the Township are found in the minutes of the Friends' Meeting in Quakertown. ==Geography== According to the United States Census Bureau, the township had a total area of 22.998 square miles (59.563 km2), including 22.803 square miles (59.058 km2) of land and 0.195 square miles (0.505 km2) of water (0.85%).〔〔 Unincorporated communities, localities and place names located partially or completely within the township include Allens Corner, Alvater Corner, Cherryville (previously known as Dogtown), Grandin, Kingtown, Lansdowne, Littletown, Oak Grove, Pittstown, Quakertown (previously known as Fairview), Sidney and Sunnyside.〔(Locality Search ), State of New Jersey. Accessed May 21, 2015.〕 Pittstown, previously known as Hoffs, is also spread across Alexandria Township and Union Township.〔(The Township of Franklin ), Hunterdon County, New Jersey. Accessed January 1, 2015. "Villages and hamlets in Franklin are Cherryville (Dogtown until 1856), Quakertown (sometimes called Fairview between 1834 and 1856) and Pittstown (Hoffs until the late 1700s), which also is partly in Alexandria and Union Townships."〕 The Capoolong Creek, which runs through Pittstown, was an attraction to early settlers and they soon established three of the oldest churches in present day Hunterdon: Thomas Episcopal, established in 1723, Bethlehem Presbyterian, organized in 1730 and the Quaker Church in 1733. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Franklin Township, Hunterdon County, New Jersey」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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